GMU:Devices of Perception/Paul Haas: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 14:36, 1 July 2014

BASICS

Current

DC Direct Current Gleichstrom
AC Alternate Current Wechselstrom

Ohm's law Ohmsches Gesetz

R = U/I U = R*I I = U/R

R - Resistance, Widerstand Ohm
U - Voltage, Spannung V
I - Amperage, Stromstärke A

Capacitor/Condensor, Kondensator

used to store energy electrostatically in an electric field
Speichern von elektrischer Ladung und damit zusammenhängender Energie

Electrolytic Capacitor, Elektrolyt-Kondensator

same function as the usual capacitor, only use with DC
Anode and Kathode → polarised

F - Farad - electric capacity, elektrische Kapazität
Müh - micro, mikro

0,01MühF (103)
1 MühF
4,7 MühF
47 MühF
220 MühF

Resistors and ist color Codes, Widerstände und ihre Farbcodes

brown black red 1 K Ohm
brown black orange 10 K Ohm
brown black yellow 100 K Ohm
brown black green 1 M Ohm

LED

LED - Light Emitting Diode ↔ (regular) Diode

-always connected to a resistor as it does not need

as much current as the other parts of a circle

→ resistor with 1 K Ohm (brown black red)

Examples for components of a circuit

From left to right: Battery, Potentiometer, LED, Capacitor, Cable, Electrolytic Capacitor, 555-Timer, TIP 122, Motor, Double Pole-Double Throw-Relay, Terminal

Switches

Momentary Switch

Double Pole Double Throw

Double Pole Double Throw DPDT, Single Pole Single Throw SPST, Single Pole Double Throw SPDT

two different circuits

daisy chain - Reihenschaltung
parallel chain - Parallelschaltung

astable and monostable, 555

ASTABLE turns on and off constantly, square wave like
MONOSTABLE trigger, decide when on or off

<videoflash type=vimeo>97910841|430|240</videoflash>
monostable, momentary switch, trigger LED by connecting wires

<videoflash type=vimeo>97910891|430|240</videoflash>
astable, determine motor direction by using the double pole double throw-relay

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-==06062014==
+==BASICS==
+''Current''
+::*DC	Direct Current		Gleichstrom
+::*AC	Alternate Current	Wechselstrom
+''Ohm's law''		Ohmsches Gesetz
-::BASICS
+::*R = U/I	U = R*I	I = U/R
-*DC	Direct Current		Gleichstrom
+::*R	 - Resistance, Widerstand		Ohm
-*AC	Alternate Current	Wechselstrom
+::*U	 - Voltage, Spannung		V
+::*I 	 - Amperage, Stromstärke		A
 <br>
-::''Ohm's law''		Ohmsches Gesetz
+''Capacitor/Condensor'', Kondensator
+::*used to store energy electrostatically in an electric field
+::*Speichern von elektrischer Ladung und damit zusammenhängender Energie
+''Electrolytic Capacitor'', Elektrolyt-Kondensator
-*R = U/I	U = R*I	I = U/R
+::*same function as the usual capacitor, only use with DC
+::*Anode and Kathode  → polarised
-*R	 - Resistance, Widerstand		Ohm
+::*F - Farad - electric capacity, elektrische Kapazität
-*U	 - Voltage, Spannung		V
+::*Müh - micro, mikro
-*I 	 - Amperage, Stromstärke		A
-<br>
-::''Capacitor/Condensor'', Kondensator
-*used to store energy electrostatically in an electric field
-*Speichern von elektrischer Ladung und damit zusammenhängender Energie
-<br>
-::''Electrolytic Capacitor'', Elektrolyt-Kondensator
-*same function as the usual capacitor, only use with DC
+::*0,01MühF (103)
-*Anode and Kathode  → polarised
+::*1 MühF
+::*4,7 MühF
+::*47 MühF
+::*220 MühF
+''Resistors and ist color Codes'', Widerstände und ihre Farbcodes
-*F - Farad - electric capacity, elektrische Kapazität
+::*brown black red		1 K Ohm
-*Müh - micro, mikro
+::*brown black orange		10 K Ohm
+::*brown black yellow		100 K Ohm
+::*brown black green		1 M Ohm
+''LED''
-*0,01MühF (103)
+::LED - Light Emitting Diode ↔ 						(regular) Diode
-*1 MühF
+::-always connected to a resistor as it does not need
-*4,7 MühF
+::as much current as the other parts of a circle
-*47 MühF
+::→ resistor with 1 K Ohm (brown black red)
-*220 MühF
+:<br>
-<br>
+''Examples for components of a circuit''
-::''Resistors and ist color Codes'', Widerstände und ihre Farbcodes
-*brown black red		1 K Ohm
-*brown black orange		10 K Ohm
-*brown black yellow		100 K Ohm
-*brown black green		1 M Ohm
-<br>
-::''LED''
-LED - Light Emitting Diode ↔ 						(regular) Diode
--always connected to a resistor as it does not need
-as much current as the other parts of a circle
-→ resistor with 1 K Ohm (brown black red)
-<br>
-::''Examples for components of a circuit''
 [[image:Battery.JPG|80px|Battery]]
@@ Line 62: / Line 56: @@
 From left to right: Battery, Potentiometer, LED, Capacitor, Cable, Electrolytic Capacitor, 555-Timer, TIP 122, Motor, Double Pole-Double Throw-Relay, Terminal
 <br>
-::''Switches''
-Momentary Switch<br>
-[[image:Momswitch1.JPG|100px]] [[image:Momswitch2.JPG|100px]] [[image:Momswitch3.JPG|100px]]<br>
-Double Pole Double Throw
-[[image:motorbackforth1.JPG|100px]] [[image:motorbackforth2.JPG|100px]]<br>
-*Double Pole Double Throw DPDT<br>
-*Single Pole Single Throw SPST
-*Single Pole Double Throw SPDT
-<br>
-::''two different circuits''
-*daisy chain - 	Reihenschaltung
-*parallel chain - 	Parallelschaltung
-<br>
-==07062014==
+''Switches''
-::ASTABLE 555
+Momentary Switch<br>
+[[image:Momswitch1.JPG|100px]] [[image:Momswitch2.JPG|100px]] [[image:Momswitch3.JPG|100px]]
-turns on and off constantly, square wave like
+Double Pole Double Throw<br>
+[[image:motorbackforth1.JPG|100px]] [[image:motorbackforth2.JPG|100px]]<br>
-::MONOSTABLE 555
+*Double Pole Double Throw DPDT, Single Pole Single Throw SPST, Single Pole Double Throw SPDT
+''two different circuits''
-trigger, decide when on or off
+::*daisy chain - 	Reihenschaltung
+::*parallel chain - 	Parallelschaltung
-<br><br>
+''astable and monostable, 555''
+::* ASTABLE turns on and off constantly, square wave like
-==08062014==
+::*MONOSTABLE trigger, decide when on or off
+<br>
-<videoflash type=vimeo>97910841|430|240</videoflash>
+<videoflash type=vimeo>97910841|430|240</videoflash><br>monostable, momentary switch, trigger LED by connecting wires<br><br>
-<br><br>
+<videoflash type=vimeo>97910891|430|240</videoflash><br>astable, determine motor direction by using the double pole double throw-relay
-<videoflash type=vimeo>97910891|430|240</videoflash>