The students will be familiar with methods to determine properties of structural systems by means of modern measurement techniques. They will be familiar with the concepts, the application and the limitations of these techniques. They understand the data obtained and the methods to condition, analyse and interpret the data to extract information about structures and structural members and components. They will be able to apply the concepts to develop measurement setups and analysis procedures to problems encountered in structural engineering.
Signal Analysis
Trigonometric polynomials (TP); amplitude-phase and complex representation; approximation of arbitrary periodic functions by TP using method of least squares, calculation of Fourier coefficients and error estimation; Fourier series. Discussion of spectra and Fourier transform and its basic properties; Convolution and its properties and applications; random variables and central limit theorem; applications of Fourier transforms such as filtering of signals and solving differential equations
Sensor-based Monitoring and System Analysis
Types and principles of sensors; important sensor properties; data acquisition techniques; spectral and stochastic analysis of sensor data; properties of structural systems important in experimental testing and structural health monitoring; relevant limit states; structural analysis, modelling and model calibration; applications to static and dynamic response, load determination, physically nonlinear structural behaviour and optimization of sensor system setups
Geo-spatial Monitoring
Preparation and planning of three-dimensional measurement tasks; application of tacheometry, satellite-based positioning (GNSS), terrestrial laser scanning and photogrammetry for monitoring; image-based sensor orientation and surface reconstruction; spatial transformations, georeferencing, distance measures, pointcloud registration and geometric deformation analyses |