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Historical mortars,
plasters and substitutes

Testing and control of fresh mortar:
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Viscomat test
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- slump test
- air pore content
- workability time
- fresh mortar bulk density
- water retention property
- rheological investigations by means of Viskomat PC
Testing and control of hardened mortar:
- determination of the humidity content
- wet-chemical analysis for the determination of the binder composition
- X-ray diffraction and thermal analysis for the description of binder
and aggregates
- determination of the hydratation degree of the binder
- determination of the carbonating depth
- determination of the water-soluble salts
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Determination of the dynamic elastic module
(photo: Ch. Meyer)
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- determination of the capillary
water absorption
- determination of the compressive, flexural,tensile and adhesion tensile strength
- determination of the dynamic elastic modulus
- determination of the grading curve of the mortar aggregates
- determination of the bulk density, pure density, total porosity, open porosity and
water absorption
- determination of the binder- aggregate proportion
- determination of the water vapor diffusion
resistance characteristic
- determination of the coefficient
of thermal expansion
- determination of the sorption isotherm curve
and the saturation dampne
- determination of the hygro-extensibility
(shrinking/swelling)
- compatibility investigations
with other binders or salts
- testing on salt resistance
- scanning electron microscopy,
ESMA, ESEM
- light-microscope investigations of structures
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